Ever wondered why Ginseng is called the “King of Herbs”? Let’s dive deep into its royal benefits and the lesser-known side-effects!
Ginseng, a popular herb in traditional medicine, especially in Asian & North American cultures, has been hailed for its remarkable health benefits for centuries. Many popular supplements and products such as Revital H, Coca cola Smartwater+ clarity, Prince of peace ginseng tea contain ginseng as an ingredient.
Ginseng is well-known for its ability to increase energy, improve brain function, and strengthen the immune system, making it a valued natural supplement. But as with any potent herb, it’s important to learn its health benefits as well as possible side-effects.
Energizing Powerhouse
Ginseng is popular for its adaptogenic properties, meaning it helps the body adapt to stressors and maintain balance. Ginsenosides, the active compounds found in ginseng, are believed to be responsible for its therapeutic effects. This herb is also celebrated for its ability to fight fatigue, enhance physical endurance and may boost energy production in cells. (1, 2)
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Can Ginseng enhance Brain function?
A key highlight of Ginseng is its potential to enhance memory power and protect the nervous system. It is thought to prevent degenerative brain diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease. Ginseng has a neuroprotective effect that can potentially prevent depression. Additionally, ginseng protects brain cells from damage, increases neurotransmitter activity, may reduce anxiety, and improves blood flow to the brain, thereby supporting optimal brain function. (3, 4, 5)
Ginseng’s effect on immune function
Ginseng is really good at boosting your immune system. Studies have shown that Panax ginseng can help your body fight off germs and other harmful invaders. It does this by making your immune cells more active and producing more cytokines. Cytokines help strengthen the body’s defense mechanisms and protect against infections and diseases. (6)
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Effects of Ginseng on Heart health
For those who are concerned about heart health, Ginseng offers promising benefits. It’s been associated with improved blood circulation and lower levels of LDL (i.e. bad) cholesterol. This helps in maintaining a healthy heart.
The side effects of ginseng
While ginseng offers a plethora of potential health benefits, it is not without its drawbacks. It’s important to note that like any herbal supplement, ginseng may cause adverse reactions in some individuals. Common side effects include:
- Insomnia: Ginseng’s stimulatory effects may interfere with sleep patterns, leading to insomnia or restlessness, especially when taken in high doses or close to bedtime. Try your level best not to take ginseng-based products around bedtime.
- Digestive Issues: Some people may experience gastrointestinal discomforts, such as nausea, diarrhea, or abdominal pain, as a side effect of ginseng consumption.
- Blood Pressure Fluctuations: Ginseng can affect blood pressure levels, potentially causing hypertension or hypotension in some sensitive individuals.
- Allergic Reactions: Rarely, ginseng may trigger allergic reactions, such as skin rash, itching, or swelling.
Conclusion
To conclude, Ginseng holds promise as a natural remedy for enhancing brain function, boosting immunity, and increasing energy levels. However, it is essential to approach its use cautiously and be mindful of potential side effects.
Consulting a healthcare provider before incorporating ginseng into your regimen is advisable, especially if you have underlying health conditions. By weighing the benefits and risks of ginseng supplementation, you can make informed decisions about its role in supporting your overall health and well-being.
Mrs. Poulami Mitra is a dietician with an M.Sc. in Dietetitcs & Community nutrition management and a life member of Indian Dietetics Association. She is a coauthor of this article.
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